“Corruption,” my taxi driver grumbles when he sees a child on
the street corner collecting money, supposedly for a hospital.
“Corruption,” he says, shaking his head, when we pass a
bridge that has been under construction since I arrived four months ago.
When we pass the pick-up trucks loaded with military police,
straight-faced and armed to the teeth, he begins waving his hands back and
forth: “These police are making minimum wage, and they’re driving nice cars and
living in nice houses. Where do you think that money comes from?”
He is one of my favorite taxi drivers, loquacious and
opinionated, and I am an eager audience. I am naively curious about the “real
world” here, wanting to test the facts and statistics I’ve read in reports and
news articles from behind a tidy desk.
This week I’ve been reading about the gangs that control segments of Honduras like a patchwork quilt, vying
for territory, charging small business and transportation “Impuestos de Guerra,” or “War Taxes” for the right to work
unmolested.
I ask him suddenly if he’s ever been asked to pay.
He hesitates. “Nine hundred lempiras,” he says. It’s a little over $40.
“What’s today, Friday? So it was yesterday at about two o’clock that they came
to pick it up. Three hundred each for three of the gangs.”
Nine hundred lempiras is about three days of minimum wage
here, but he is self-employed, and there are surely weeks where this is more
than half of what he takes in.
“Think of it,” he says, “I work hard, 5am-9am every day,
every day of the week to care for my family. Then I’m giving all that to
someone who did nothing.”
He’s thoughtful now, and cars pass in front of him in the
chaotic ballet of Tegus traffic. The roads are pitted and swerving and
impossibly steep. Tegucigalpa feels sometimes less like a city than a conglomeration
of smaller villages merging into and over each other, dusty and cracked and
colorful, and the streets twist and swerve like they were added as an
afterthought.
I used to wonder why someone like my taxi driver would so
readily pay whatever the gangs asked. I would file a police report, I thought,
get a coalition together, fight back. But it’s not that easy here.
“Did you hear I lost a son?” he says suddenly, turning so
quickly down a side street that I bump against the door.
I hadn’t
heard.
“All I wanted to do was take care of my family,” he began,
and the story tumbled out. “I bought my sons taxis. I taught them what I knew.
I always wanted to set a good example for them.”
“One day my son came to me and said, ‘They’re asking for 300 lempiras (about $14) but I don’t have it.’ I didn’t have it either. So I told
him to come and hide at my house for a few days, not to drive his route. But
before I saw him again, he… he disappeared.”
A woman on the side of the road, baby hanging on her hip,
peddles bright pink and purple cotton candy off a high, white stick. She waves
her wares back and forth, looking bored.
“We found his taxi empty by the mountain,” he continues, “I
went up into the mountain to look for him. Five, six days. I didn’t eat. I
didn’t sleep. On the sixth day, well…”
“I’m sorry,” he says suddenly, and wipes his wet cheeks on
his sleeve. Cars honk behind us and the car shudders forward again.
“That was four years ago and I still feel it like it was
yesterday. He was only 30. My wife and I gave our whole lives to teach him, to
show him good ways.” His voice chokes.
“He
never did anything. He had good friends. And I don’t want anyone to die, we’re
all human beings, but if someone had to die, why couldn’t it have been–?” he
stops.
“They took him up to the mountain…” Our taxi rumbles over
potholes and he breathes.
I’ve read about gang activity in Honduras and passed by
graffiti claiming allegiance. But I live on a different
level, safe and protected, blissfully unaware of the checkerboard that divides my neighbors into warring territories of violent rival gangs.
There were two gang-related shoot-outs last month, one just
a few miles away in a place called “El Infiernito,” or “The Little Hell”. I read about the massacres and sighed sadly,
but I didn’t know anyone who was killed. I’ve never lost a friend or family to
violence. It’s a pain I know intellectually, but not emotionally, not
physically.
“I was in bad shape after I came back down,” he continued. “I
had to be in the hospital for a week. I had an IV in my arm here,” he pinches
his right arm.
“My other son never drove his taxi again. He left for the
United States. He says he’s not afraid there. But I don’t get to talk to him
very much anymore. His younger brother sold his taxi too – but what could I do?
I’m 59 years old. No one will hire me anywhere. They only hire young people,
but I ask you – do young people have this kind of responsibility? That I wake
up at 4am and work until 9pm – do you know of any young people who would do
that?”
He wipes his eyes on his shoulder again. “We’re setting an
example for the children. They see us go out to work. I never smoke, never
drink, my wife sells food and I drive and we’re proud of what we do. It’s enough
to pay electricity, water.”
“I don’t blame God,” he says suddenly, and we drive in
silence for a few minutes, wheeling through turns in which he leans on his horn
in the sharp insistent way that here means, “I’m coming through whatever the
light says”.
After a few minutes of silence we arrive at my destination,
I pay him quickly, gather up my things, and turn.
“God bless you,” I say, “God be with you.” It seems so weak
and hollow after everything that’s been said.
“You too,” he says, “And call me when you’re ready to go
home. I’m always available, any hour just give me a call.”
I’ll call him again and we’ll talk about it again, spinning
down Tegucigalpa’s steep streets. It’s all he can do to keep his son’s memory
alive – to tell his story to anyone who will listen. It’s all I can do right now – to listen.
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